Monday, December 8, 2014

Angarki Sankashti Chaturthi

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Angarki Sankashti Chaturthi
Ganesha India.jpg
Ganesha
Observed byHindus
TypeMaharashtra Hindu
CelebrationsFast and Pooja
DateKrishna paksha chaturthi inHindu lunar calendar coming on Tuesday (fourth day of the dark half of moon’s cycle during Every month), decided by Hindu calendar (lunar calendar)
2013 date1 January, 28 May and 22 October
2014 date18 February,15 July,9 December
2015 date7 April, 1 September
Angaraki Chaturth (अंगारिका चतुर्थी) is a Sankashti Chaturthi falling on Tuesday. It is considered highly auspicious among all Sankashti Chaturthi days.
Sankashti Chaturthi (संकष्टी चतुर्थी) also known as Sankata Hara Chaturthi is an auspicious day dedicated to Lord Ganesha. This day is celebrated in every Lunar month or Hindu calendar month on the fourth day of Krishna Paksha (dark lunar phase or the waning phase).[1]

History[edit]

According to Hindu mythology, Angarak the son of Mother Earth andBharadwaj Rishi, was an accomplished rishi and a great devotee of LordGanesha. He worshipped Lord Ganesha and sought his blessings. On Magh Krishna Chaturthi (the day was Tuesday), Lord Ganesha blessed him and asked him for a wish. Angarak expressed that his only wish was to be associated with Lord Ganesha’s name for forever. The Lord granted his wish and proclaimed that whoever worships Lord Ganesha on Angarika Chaturthi will be granted all that he/ she prays for. From that day onwards, Magh Krishna Chaturthi came to be known as Angarak Chaturthi.

Details[edit]

On the day of Angarki Sankashti Chaturthi, the devotees observe strict fast from morning till evening. They break the fast at night after having darshan/auspicious sight of the moon preceded by prayers and pooja of Lord Ganesha. The Angarki Chaturthi (angarak in Sanskrit means red like burning coal ambers) Devotees believe their wishes would be fulfilled if they pray on this auspicious day. The fast of Sankashti Chaturthi is generally started from the day "Angarki Sankashti Chaturthi". Also Angarki Sankashti means deliverance during troubled times, hence observing this fast is believed to reduce your problems as Lord Ganesha symbolizes the remover of all obstacles and supreme lord of intelligence. Before moonlight the Ganapati Atharvashesha is recited to summon the blessings of Lord Ganesha.

Legend[edit]

Main article: Ganesha
Traditional stories tell that Lord Ganesha was created by goddess Parvati, consort of Lord Shiva. Parvati created Ganesha out of sandalwood paste that she used for her bath and breathed life into the figure. She then set him to stand guard at her door while she bathed. Lord Shiva returned and, as Ganesha didn't know him, he didn't allow him to enter. Lord Shiva became enraged and asked his follower ghosts to teach the child some manners. Ganesha was very powerful, being born of Parvati, the embodiment of shakti (or power). He defeated the ghost-followers (called "Ghana"s) and declared nobody was allowed to enter while his mother was bathing. The sage of heavens, Narada, along with the Saptarshi (the seven wise rishis) sensed a growing turmoil and went to appease the boy with no results. Angered, the king of Gods, Indra attacked the boy with his entire heavenly army but even they didn't stand a chance. By then, this issue had become a matter of pride for Parvathi and Shiva.



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The Birth of Shree Siddhivinayak Ganapati
Ganesha the Divine
The old temple was consecrated on Thursday, 19th November 1801.            
According to our Hindu Calendar it falls on Kartik Shudha Chaturdashi, 
Shake 1723 in
 “Durmukh Sanvatsar”. It's build-up area was 3.60mtr. x 3.60mtr. square.
 It was ground floor structure
 (see picture no.1). It had 450mm thick brick walls and old type dome,
 again of brick with a 
Kalash above. Around the dome, a parapet walls with grills was structure
 of the temple. The floor
 level of the temple and road level were also same.

This temple is on the corner of Kakasaheb Gadgil Marg and S.K.Bole Marg
 in Prabhadevi, which is facing heavy vehicular traffic It was built by a
 professional contractor, 
Late Mr.Laxman Vithu Patil as per the financial support and instructions of
 Late Mrs.Deubai Patil, who
 was a rich lady of Agri Samaj from Matunga. Although she was rich enough,
 she had no child.
  
The idea of the construction of the temple struck to Late Deubai during the 
prayer time, she humbly requested Lord Ganesh and said, “Although I 
cannot have a child, let other ladies who are childless get the pleasure of child on visiting
 the temple and praying you”. Looking at successful subsequent history of the temple, it 
appears like the Lord Ganesh nodded to this humble request and pious thoughts and 
deeds of Late Deubai Patil. It is, therefore, this Siddhivinayak is famous for it and known as
 “Navasacha Ganapati” or “Navasala Pavanara Ganapati” in Marathi 
(Ganapati bestows whenever humbly genuinely prayed a wish) among devotees.

The idol of Shree Siddhivinayak was carved out of a single black stone and is 2'6” (750mm) high 
and 2' (600mm) wide with the trunk on the right. This is rather unusual appearance of Lord Ganesh. 
The upper right and left hands hold a lotus and an axe respectively while the lower right and left
 hands hold a rosary (japmala) and bowl full of “Modak” respectively. As it resembles the sacred
 thread, a snake appears on the left shoulder to right side belly. On the forehead of deity is 
an eye, which almost looks like the third eye of Lord Shiva. On both sides of the Lord Ganesh
 idol, are placed one idol each of Riddhi and Siddhi goddesses who are appearing like peeping 
out of the Ganesh idol from behind. Because of these two deities along with
 Lord Ganesh, this temple is known as the Siddhivinayak Ganapati Temple. These goddesses signify
 sanctity, success, wealth and 
prosperity.

Around 125 years ago, Shri Akkalkot Swami Samarth's great disciple, Late Ramakrishna Jambhekar
 Maharaj, who was also ardent devotee of Lord Ganesh and Gayatri Mantra was blessed with Assyssinian
 ( Siddhi ). One 
day Swami Samarth asked Shri Jambhekar to bring divine idols. Out of the idols, except two
 idols, Swami Samarth told to bury
 in the front courtyard of the house of Swami Samarth's another disciple Shri Cholappa, where
 Swami Samarth used to temporarily
 reside. Shri Jambhekar was also told to inhume remaining two idols in front of Lord Ganesh
 that he usually worshipped. During his
 attendance with Swami Samarth, Shri Jambhekar foretold that a Mandaar tree would grow
 on the place after 21 years, Swayambhu
 ( Swayambhu ) Ganesh would appear on the sacred place. From that onward people's devotion would
 grow in leaps and beyond.

After few years, Jambhekar Maharaj whose Math is near sea-shore at Dadar, Mumbai, asked Late
 Priest Govind Chintaman Phatak to look after, perform regular religious pooja etc. of
 Shree Siddhivinayak Temple. The predecessor
 of Priest Phatak, there was Late Namdev Kelkar performing priest-wood job in the temple.

From the available information and records, the land of the temple complex was around 
2550 sq.mtrs. There was a lake towards eastern and southern side of temple admeasuring approx.
 30 x 40 sq.mtrs. This lake was built
 by Nardulla in early 19th century, to overcome the scarcity of the water, faced by the area. 
The lake was, later on, filled up, and now
 it is playground and a part of Kakasaheb Gadgil Marg.

There was also a rest house, sought of Dharmashala and a pair of beautiful 3.6 in high, stone
masonry “Deepmalas”. There was also a dwelling unit for the owner of this complex. In the earlier
days when there were not many structures of residential and commercial type in its neighborhood
 area. The devotees in large numbers started visiting the temple only after 1952 and the long
standing Q's were seen in 1965 onwards.

Since the owner had divided the original plot and subleased it to different parties and naturally the
space available around this old temple reduced and became quite small. After 1975, the number
of devotees visiting the temple started growing by real sense of Geometrical Progression. It became
difficult to enter the temple or even to have “Darshan” of Lord Ganesh, the devotees were finding
 it quite troublesome to enter through the two small doors
History of the Hanuman Mandir
The Hindu religion encompasses various deities for worshipping. 
Devotees put their faith in  the diety they worship. For instance, Shree Samarth Ramdas
 was a devotee of Shree Ram.  He made worshipping ShreeRam his sole life duty. Sant 
Eknath was ardently devoted to  Shree Dattatreya.Shree Ganesha being the primary diety is always 
worshipped prior to worshipping of any other diety. 

During the road extension project of Sayani Road near Elphinston Road in Mumbai the workers of Municipal
 Corporation unearthed an idol of Shree Hanuman. 

They placed it on the roadside and continued with their work.
Devotees coming to Shree Siddhivinayak Temple brought this event to the notice of the then head
 priest Shree Govind Phatak. He immediately brought the hanuman idol and built a compact temple 
for its. This was around 1952.
The renovation has given the Hanuman temple a new look and the present temple as it stands today.
From dawn to temple closing hours, the Hanuman Mandir has its own schedule of pujas, naivedya
 & aartis. Every Saturday Devotees are supplied with the traditional offerings of oil and Rui garland
 at a minimal cost on coupon basis, a day when many devotees flock to the temple.
©2013-2014 All Right Reserved Shree Siddhivinayak Ganapati Temple Trust,                                                                                                                        
    S.K.Bole Marg, Prabhadevi, Mumbai 400028                                                                                                                                             

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